Industrial Wastewater Treatment

Industrial Wastewater Treatment

Photo by Shutterstock / Milosz Maslanka

Industrial Wastewater Treatment
SectorMost major industry classification systems use sources of revenue as their basis for classifying companies into specific sectors, subsectors and industries. In order to group like companies based on their sustainability-related risks and opportunities, SASB created the Sustainable Industry Classification System® (SICS®) and the classification of sectors, subsectors and industries in the SDG Investor Platform is based on SICS.
Infrastructure
Utilities
Business Model Description

Construct and operate water treatment facilities that treat industrial and oil-contaminated water using membrane bioreactor (MBR) systems for industrial waste-water and three-phase decanter technology for separation of oil from the water before discharge to the sewer system or for non-potable use, including irrigation and industrial needs.

Expected Impact

Enhance public health with increased access to quality water in urban and rural areas of Azerbaijan, while reducing water pollution caused by untreated water discharge into water bodies of the country.

Indicative ReturnDescribes the rate of growth an investment is expected to generate within the IOA. The indicative return is identified for the IOA by establishing its Internal Rate of Return (IRR), Return of Investment (ROI) or Gross Profit Margin (GPM).
10% - 15% (in IRR)
Investment TimeframeDescribes the time period in which the IOA will pay-back the invested resources. The estimate is based on asset expected lifetime as the IOA will start generating accumulated positive cash-flows.
Medium Term (5–10 years)
Market SizeDescribes the value of potential addressable market of the IOA. The market size is identified for the IOA by establishing the value in USD, identifying the Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) or providing a numeric unit critical to the IOA.
< USD 50 million
Average Ticket Size (USD)Describes the USD amount for a typical investment required in the IOA.
> USD 10 million
Direct ImpactDescribes the primary SDG(s) the IOA addresses.
Clean water and sanitation (SDG 6) Good health and well-being (SDG 3)
Indirect ImpactDescribes the secondary SDG(s) the IOA addresses.
Industry, Innovation and Infrastructure (SDG 9) Life Below Water (SDG 14) Climate Action (SDG 13)
Sector Sources
  • 1) Asian Development Bank. 2020. Azerbaijan Moving Toward More Diversified, Resilient, And Inclusive Development. https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/publication/624476/aze-diversified-resilient-inclusive-development.pdf. 2) OECD. 2019. Sustainable Infrastructure for Low-Carbon Development in Central Asia and the Caucasus : Hotspot Analysis and Needs Assessment. https://www.oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/86850faa-en/index.html?itemId=/content/component/86850faa-en. 3) Republic of Azerbaijan. 2016. Strategic Roadmap for National Economy Perspective of the Republic of Azerbaijan. 2016. https://monitoring.az/assets/upload/files/15075d6928310402cd152c96db0d6835.pdf. 4) Republic of Azerbaijan. 2021. Azerbaijan 2030: National Priorities for Socio-Economic Development. https://president.az/en/articles/view/50474. 5) Asian Development Bank. 2019. Azerbaijan Country Gender Assessments. https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/institutional-document/546166/azerbaijan-country-gender-assessment-2019.pdf. 6) United States of America International Trade Administration. July, 2022. Azerbaijan Country Commercial Guide. https://www.trade.gov/country-commercial-guides/azerbaijan-transportation-and-logistics. 7) World Bank. 2022. Azerbaijan’s water services: Shifting focus from building infrastructure to building institutions. https://blogs.worldbank.org/europeandcentralasia/azerbaijans-water-services-shifting-focus-building-infrastructure-building. 8) Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources Republic of Azerbaijan. 2021. Fourth National Communication to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change. https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/FNC%20report.pdf. 9) AHK Azerbaijan. 2021. Sustainable Development of Water and Wastewater Infrastructure in Azerbaijan. https://www.aserbaidschan.ahk.de/en/market-information/publications/ahk-azerbaijan-publications/sustainable-development-of-water-and-wastewater-infrastructure-in-azerbaijan. 10) Emets Yana. 2017. The Borgen Project. Water Quality in Azerbaijan. https://borgenproject.org/water-quality-in-azerbaijan/. 11) Azersu. 2020. An order was signed on additional measures to ensure the rational use of water resources. https://kura-river.org/resolveuid/84f05f41-c2f0-4b52-bcc7-b937c712e0dc 12) Republic of Azerbaijan. 2022. Strategy of Socio-Economic Development of the Republic of Azerbaijan between 2022 – 2026. 13) ADB. 2019. Azerbaijan Country Gender Assessments. https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/institutional-document/546166/azerbaijan-country-gender-assessment-2019.pdf. 14) World Bank. 2020. Bringing Safe, Reliable and Sustainable Water Supply and Sanitation to Azerbaijan: Azerbaijan’s Second Water Supply and Sanitation. Project. https://www.worldbank.org/en/results/2020/10/15/bringing-safe-reliable-and-sustainable-water-supply-and-sanitation-to-azerbaijan-azerbaijans-second-water-supply-and-sanitation-project. 15) Konrad Adenauer Stiftung. 2015. Policy Paper. Water-Energy Nexus and Transboundary Water Management as part of Integrated Water Resource Management in Azerbaijan. https://www.kas.de/c/document_library/get_file?uuid=c2420b67-cda7-24ef-d351-751df5ae5d73&groupId=252038,%20transboundry%20management%20of%20water%20resources .
IOA Sources
  • 16) Ekol. About us. http://www.ekol.az/v1/haqqimizda_en.php. 17) Ecoservices Ltd. About us. https://ecoservices-az.com/about-us.html. 18) Anmeksan Wastewater Industry Inc. Aboust us. https://www.anmeksan.com/en/about/. 19) World Bank Group. 2010. Azerbaijan Hovsan Wastewater Outfall Project. https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/364131468220518824/azerbaijan-hovsan-wastewater-outfall-project. 20) Azersu. 2013. Application of waste sludge dewatering technology has been started at Hovsan Aeration Station. https://www.azersu.az/az/blog/1647. 21) State Statistical Committee. 2021. Water resources, Main indicators characterizing protection of water resources and their rational use. https://www.stat.gov.az/source/environment/?lang=en. 22) The State Statistical Committee of the Republic of Azerbaijan. 2022. Environment in Azerbaijan Statistical Yearbook. https://www.stat.gov.az/source/environment/?lang=en. 23) Yang, X.; López-Grimau. 2021. Reduction of Cost and Environmental Impact in the Treatment of Textile Wastewater Using a Combined MBBR-MBR System. https://upcommons.upc.edu/bitstream/handle/2117/357820/membranes-11-00892-v2.pdf;jsessionid=00BFC0E393D70CC88E0223E54EB83A7F?sequence=1. 24) Asian Development Bank. November 2019. Azerbaijan: Water Supply and Sanitation Investment Program (Tranche 1). https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-documents/42408/42408-023-pcr-en.pdf. 25) World Bank. 2018. Implementation Completion and Results Report, Report No: ICR00004437. https://documents1.worldbank.org/curated/en/695271531169219228/pdf/Azerbaijan-Implementation-Completion-and-Results-Report-ICR-Document-to-BOS-07052018.pdf. 26) International Finance Corporation. 2017. Cash Flows with Water Investing in Industrial Water Efficiency Solutions Can Pay off Quickly. https://www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/f444b996-5c35-47f1-97e2-d553ba2a3b48/Cash+flows+with+water.pdf?MOD=AJPERES&CVID=m02arjR. 27) Amin Almasi. October 2020. Industrial Wastewater Treatment Plants. https://www.watertechonline.com/wastewater/article/14183810/industrial-wastewater-treatment-print. 28) UNFCC. 2021. Fourth National Communication to the United Nations Framewok Convention on Climate Change. https://unfccc.int/sites/default/files/resource/FNC%20report.pdf. 29) Gadir Bayramli. 2019. The Environmental Problems of Azerbaijan and the Search for Solutions. https://wseas.com/journals/ead/2020/a845115-522.pdf. 30) EUWI+. 2022. Water Policy Highlights: EUWI+ project in Azerbaijan. https://issuu.com/oecd.publishing/docs/azerbaijan_euwi_highlights_web-1_. 31) United Nations and Government of Azerbaijan. 2021. Sustainable Development Cooperation Framework 2021-2025. https://unece.org/sites/default/files/2021-05/Azerbaijan_UNSDCF_2021-2025.pdf. 32) Vaqifqizi S. Chaikhana. 2017. Walking for Water in Azerbaijan https://chaikhana.media/en/stories/588/walking-for-water-in-azerbaijan. 33) Yolchiyeva, F., Hacjiyeva, S., Huseyinli, A.A., Aytac, A., Central Asian Journal of Environmental Science and Technolgy Innovation. 2020. Ecological problems of water resources in Azerbaijan and their impact on human health. https://www.cas-press.com/article_95892_7f20b241fbf1bdc75fe5b542b76d48cb.pdf. 34) UNICEF. 2022. A study on youth (including children) and climate policy and action in Azerbaijan. https://www.unicef.org/azerbaijan/media/4261/file/A%20study%20on%20youth%20(including%20children)%20and%20climate%20policy%20and%20action%20in%20Azerbaijan.pdf. 35) UN Water. 2020. Azerbaijan. https://www.sdg6data.org/en/country-or-area/Azerbaijan. 36) United Nations Department of Economic and Social Affairs. 2020. SDG Indicators Database. https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/dataportal/database. 37) National Information Portal on Sustainable Development Goals of the Republic of Azerbaijan. 2022. Available national statistics on the Sustainable Development Goals indicators. http://sdg.azstat.org:8484/en/home. 38) Xiado Hao et al. 2019. Environmental impacts of resource recovery from wastewater treatment plants. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S0043135419304567. 39) Asian Development Bank. 2017. Azerbaijan: Water Supply and Sanitation Investment Program –Tranche 2 Environmental Monitoring Report. https://www.adb.org/sites/default/files/project-documents/42408/42408-033-emr-en_1.pdf. 40) Republic of Azerbaijan. 2021. Third Voluntary National Review Azerbaijan. https://sustainabledevelopment.un.org/content/documents/279452021_VNR_Report_Azerbaijan.pdf. 41) Republic of Azerbaijan. 2016. Strategic Roadmap for Development of Utilities Services (electric energy, heating, water and gas) in the Republic of Azerbaijan. https://monitoring.az/assets/upload/files/cdd6f67c95571149ddd1d0db965cbf0f.pdf. 42) CIS Legislation. 2021. Water Code of the Republic of Azerbaijan (as amended on 03-12-2021) https://cis-legislation.com/document.fwx?rgn=2564. 43) CIS Legislation. 2021. About water supply and sewage (as amended on 02-04-2021). https://cis-legislation.com/document.fwx?rgn=2722. 44) CIS Legislation. 2021. About environmental protection (as amended on 03-12-2021 https://cis-legislation.com/document.fwx?rgn=2679. 45) Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. June 2001. Law on water economy of municipalities. https://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC034235/. 46) Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations. Law on Accession to Protocol on Biodiversity Conservation annexed to the Framework Convention for the Protection of the Marine Environment of the Caspian Sea. https://www.fao.org/faolex/results/details/en/c/LEX-FAOC208490. 47) AzerNews. August 2019. Foreign company to deal with water purification in oil & gas industry. https://www.azernews.az/business/155017.html.